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Monophthongs and diphthongs DRESS and TRAP (BACK)
المؤلف:
Jan Tent and France Mugler
المصدر:
A Handbook Of Varieties Of English Phonology
الجزء والصفحة:
758-42
2024-05-02
1217
+
-
20
Monophthongs and diphthongs DRESS and TRAP (BACK)
Similarly, there is no phonemic distinction between the DRESS and TRAP vowels. However, the DRESS vowel is a slightly lowered and short [e], whilst the TRAP vowel tends to be a slightly raised and short [ε], e.g. that > [ðεt], Lami > [lεmi], Nadi > [nεndi], land > [lεn]. Nevertheless, it is difficult to phonetically distinguish between the DRESS and TRAP vowels in many speakers.
The realization of TRAP as [ε] gives rise to the following common spelling pronunciations:
(3) a. Eight people [...] peddled to safety when a boat they were in ran aground [...] (Fiji Times, 26/2/1987)
b. We have no injury worries and the players have slowly recovered from jet-leg. (Daily Post, 29/3/1996)
c. Residents affected by water cuts in a densely-populated area tempered with water mains. (Fiji Times, 20/1/2003)
d. Top scorer for the Veimataqali Imperial was Elex Konrote. (Fiji Times, 20/1/2003)
The lack of phonemic distinction between these two vowels is further highlighted by the following example:
(4) Vidiri steps on the paddle and just keeps going, no slowing down. (Daily Post, 10/6/1998)
الاكثر قراءة في Phonology
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية
مواضيع ذات صلة
قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر كتاباً يوثق تاريخ السدانة في العتبة العباسية المقدسة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)
