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Assessment
Vowels THOUGHT
المؤلف:
Erik R. Thomas
المصدر:
A Handbook Of Varieties Of English Phonology
الجزء والصفحة:
311-17
2024-03-22
1085
Vowels THOUGHT
Upgliding forms of THOUGHT/CLOTH,
, are stereotypically associated with Southern speech in general. The actual picture, of course, is more complicated. There are a few Atlantic coastal areas – the eastern shore of the Chesapeake Bay, the Pamlico Sound area, and the South Carolina/Georgia Low Country–in which upgliding forms did not traditionally occur; instead, raised, monophthongal
occurred. In the rest of the South, upgliding forms predominate, but there have always been many speakers who used monophthongal forms exclusively, and raised monophthongs are common after [w], as in want and water. In older speech, raised, upgliding forms,
, were common, though some speakers showed wider diphthongization, such as
or even
. During the 20th century there was apparently a trend toward lower variants, and today the most common form is
.
Merger of THOUGHT/CLOTH with LOT has been spreading recently in the South, especially in two areas: an Appalachian area including West Virginia, western Virginia, and eastern Kentucky and a western area extending from Texas and Oklahoma east through Arkansas, middle and western Missouri, and the vicinity of Memphis, Tennessee. Occasional speakers elsewhere show it as well. The result is a realization as [a]. A possible stigma against upgliding variants may promote the merger.
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اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية

قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر كتاباً يوثق تاريخ السدانة في العتبة العباسية المقدسة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)