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Retroflex
المؤلف:
Richard Ogden
المصدر:
An Introduction to English Phonetics
الجزء والصفحة:
14-2
8-6-2022
1088
+
-
20
Retroflex
Retroflex sounds are made with the tongue curled (‘flex’) back (‘retro’) to the hard palate. (This is one case where the ‘place of articulation’ refers to the active articulator.) The symbols for retroflex sounds are easy to remember: they all have a rightward-facing hook on the bottom: 
.
Retroflex 
are frequently used in Indian varieties of English instead of alveolars for the sounds [t d n]. (Many Indian languages have dental and retroflex or postalveolar sounds, but not alveolar.) The retroflex fricative sound 
also occurs in some varieties of English, notably some Scottish and North American varieties, as a combination of [r] + [s], as in ‘of course’,
. And many varieties of American English use 
for the r-sound; this is also known as ‘curled-r’.
الاكثر قراءة في Phonetics
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية
مواضيع ذات صلة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)
قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر مجموعة قصصية بعنوان (قلوب بلا مأوى)
