Invariant vowel realizations Group 1A

Table 3 provides a list of words that fall in this category. This list itself has two sections. The first section lists monophthongs and the second section lists diphthongs.

Table 3. (continued) List of vowels with no variation among Pakistani speakers and similar to RP

This group is the largest containing 15 of the 29 words in the Sheffield set. These vowels did not vary among the six Pakistani speakers studied and were also similar to RP.