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How languages die
المؤلف:
P. John McWhorter
المصدر:
The Story of Human Language
الجزء والصفحة:
34-33
2024-01-24
1236
+
-
20
How languages die
A. When one generation of speakers does not speak the indigenous language(s) to the next one on a regular basis, then the new generation acquires only an incomplete version of the language, often almost a pidginized form.
B. This generation cannot pass the language on to the next one at all and, thus, the language is no longer spoken. This means that even in a situation where great numbers of old people speak a language, if most middle-aged people do not, then the language is severely endangered.
C. Unlike animals and plants, which leave fossils, when a language dies without being recorded, it is truly dead, with no hope of recovery. And even when we have records of the language (epics, inventory lists, sayings, songs), this is but an approximation of what the language in its totality was.
الاكثر قراءة في Linguistics fields
اخر الاخبار
اخبار العتبة العباسية المقدسة
الآخبار الصحية
مواضيع ذات صلة
قسم الشؤون الفكرية يصدر كتاباً يوثق تاريخ السدانة في العتبة العباسية المقدسة
"المهمة".. إصدار قصصي يوثّق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة فتوى الدفاع المقدسة للقصة القصيرة
(نوافذ).. إصدار أدبي يوثق القصص الفائزة في مسابقة الإمام العسكري (عليه السلام)
